PRAXIS II
The PRAXIS II: Subject Assessments are designed to measure the knowledge of the subjects that a teacher is going to teach. They consist of groups of tests broken down into four categories:
- Multiple Subject Assessment for Teachers (MSAT) - The intent of the MSAT test is to assess knowledge and high order thinking skills.
- Principals of Learning Tests (PLT) - These tests measure general teaching skill knowledge at four grade levels: Early Childhood, K-6, 5-9, and 7-12.
- Subject Assessment/Specialty Area Tests - These tests measure subject-specific teaching skills and knowledge.
- Teaching Foundation Tests - These tests measure teaching skills in five areas: elementary (multi-subject), English Language Arts, Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies.
The PRAXIS II tests are intended to be taken by prospective teachers as they are entering the profession. They are used by many teacher licensing or certification boards (typically a state's Department of Education) as one of the requirements for obtaining a teaching license or certificate.
Format of the PRAXIS II
PRAXIS II tests are one, two, three, or four hour tests. Unlike the PRAXIS I tests, PRAXIS II tests are all paper-based. The PRAXIS II tests consist of multiple-choice, and essay or constructed-response questions.
PRAXIS II Score
The Educational Testing Service does not set the passing score for the PRAXIS II tests. Passing scores are set by individual states, institutions, or organizations that require the test. The ETS maintains an up-to-date list of passing scores by licensing organization on their web site. When reporting the score to a test taker, the ETS will provide passing score information for those organizations that the test taker listed on their registration form. Scores are mailed approximately four weeks after the test date. Scores are automatically sent to organizations or agencies that a test taker has indicated on their registration from. In addition, in many states, the scores are also automatically reported to the State Department of Education
PRAXIS II Test Dates and Locations
The PRAXIS Tests are delivered in hundreds of locations numerous times throughout the year. You should consult the ETS web site for test dates and the most current list of test locations. Registration for the PRAXIS II may be done on-line at the ETS web site.
ETS Recognition of Excellence Award
The Educational Testing Service has an "ETS Recognition of Excellence" program to recognize teacher candidates who demonstrate a high degree of proficiency on PRAXIS II tests. The program is available for 11 of the most commonly taken PRAXIS II tests. These tests include:
- Elementary Education: Content Knowledge (Test Code 0014)
- English Language, Literature and Composition: Content Knowledge (Test Code 0041)
- Mathematics: Content Knowledge (Test Code 0061)
- Social Studies: Content Knowledge (Test Code 0081)
- Biology: Content Knowledge (Test Code 0235)
- Chemistry: Content Knowledge (Test Code 0245)
- Physics: Content Knowledge (Test Code 0265)
- General Science: Content Knowledge (Test Code 0435)
- Principles of Learning & Teaching: Grades K-6 (Test Code 0522)
- Principles of Learning & Teaching: Grades 5-9 (Test Code 0523)
- Principles of Learning & Teaching: Grades 7-12 (Test Code 0524)
To earn an ETS Recognition of Excellence Award, a test taker must achieve a score equal to or greater than the ROE (Recognition of Excellence) target score. This ROE score is a scaled score earned by the top 15 percent of test takers who took the test in the past five years. Test takers who earn this award will automatically receive a congratulatory letter and recognition certificate from the ETS.
PRAXIS II Tests
Following is a complete listing of the available PRAXIS II Tests. Tests have different registration fees and durations. Consult the ETS web site for the latest fee information.
Praxis II: Subject Assessments - Principles of Learning and Teaching (PLT)- PLT: Early Childhood (30521)
- PLT: Grades K-6 (30522)
- PLT: Grades 5-9 (30523)
- PLT: Grades 7-12 (30524)
- MSAT: Content Knowledge, calculator allowed (10140)
- MSAT: Content Area Exercises, calculator allowed (20151)
- Agriculture (10700)
- Agriculture (CA) (10900)
- Agriculture (PA) (10780)
- Art: Content Knowledge (10133)
- Art: Content, Traditions, Criticism, and Aesthetics (20132)
- Art Making (20131)
- Audiology (10340)
- Biology and General Science (20030)
- Biology: Content Essays (30233)
- Biology: Content Knowledge, Part 1 (calculators prohibited) (20231)
- Biology: Content Knowledge, Part 2 (calculators prohibited) (20232)
- Biology: Content Knowledge (calculators prohibited) (20235)
- Business Education (calculator allowed) (10100)
- Chemistry: Content Essays (30242)
- Chemistry: Content Knowledge (20241)
- Chemistry: Content Knowledge (calculators prohibited) (20245)
- Chemistry, Physics, and General Science (calculators prohibited) (10070)
- Citizenship Education: Content Knowledge (10087)
- Communication (PA) (20800)
- Cooperative Education (10810)
- Driver Education (10867)
- Early Childhood Education (10020)
- Earth and Space Sciences: Content Knowledge (calculators prohibited) (20571)
- Economics (calculators prohibited) (10910)
- Education of Deaf and Hard of Hearing Students (10271)
- Education of Exceptional Students: Core Content Knowledge (20353)
- Education of Exceptional Students: Learning Disabilities (10382)
- Education of Exceptional Students: Mild to Moderate Disabilities (10542)
- Education of Exceptional Students: Severe to Profound Disabilities (10544)
- Education of Young Children (20021)
- Educational Leadership: Administration and Supervision (10410)
- Elementary Education: Content Area Exercises (calculators prohibited) (20012)
- Elementary Education: Content Knowledge (calculator allowed) (10014)
- Elementary Education: Curriculum, Instruction, and Assessment (calculators prohibited) (10011)
- Elementary Education: Curriculum, Instruction, and Assessment K-5 (10016)
- English Language, Literature, and Composition: Content Knowledge (10041)
- English Language, Literature, and Composition: Essays (20042)
- English Language, Literature, and Composition: Pedagogy (30043)
- English to Speakers of Other Languages (contains a listening section) (20360)
- Environmental Education (10830)
- Family and Consumer Sciences (10120)
- Foreign Language Pedagogy (10840)
- French: Content Knowledge (contains listening section) (20173)
- French: Productive Language Skills (contains speaking section) (10171)
- Fundamental Subjects: Content Knowledge (30511)
- General Mathematics (WV) (30067)
- General Science: Content Essays (calculators prohibited) (30433)
- General Science: Content Knowledge, (10431)
- General Science: Content Knowledge, (10432)
- General Science: Content Knowledge (calculators prohibited) (10435)
- Geography (30920)
- German: Content Knowledge (contains listening section) (20181)
- German: Productive Language Skills (contains speaking section) (30182)
- Gifted Education (WV) (10357)
- Government/Political Science (10930)
- Health and Physical Education: Content Knowledge (20856)
- Health Education (20550)
- Introduction to the Teaching of Reading (10200)
- Latin (10600)
- Library Media Specialist (10310)
- Life Science: Pedagogy (30234)
- Marketing Education (10560)
- Mathematics: Content Knowledge (graphing calculator required) (10061)
- Mathematics: Pedagogy (calculators prohibited) (30065)
- Mathematics: Proofs, Models, and Problems, Part 1 (graphing calculator required) (20063)
- Middle School: Content Knowledge (calculator allowed) (20146)
- Middle School English Language Arts (10049)
- Middle School Mathematics (calculator allowed) (20069)
- Middle School Science (10439)
- Middle School Social Studies (20089)
- Music: Analysis (contains listening section) (20112)
- Music: Concepts and Processes (30111)
- Music: Content Knowledge (contains listening section) (10113)
- Music Education (contains listening section) (10110)
- Physical Education: Content Knowledge (10091)
- Physical Education: Movement Forms-Analysis and Design (30092)
- Physical Education: Movement Forms-Video Evaluation (contains video section) (20093)
- Physical Science: Content Knowledge (calculators prohibited) (20481)
- Physical Science: Pedagogy (30483)
- Physics (calculators prohibited) (30260)
- Physics: Content Essays (30262)
- Physics: Content Knowledge (10261)
- Physics: Content Knowledge (calculators prohibited) (10265)
- Pre-Kindergarten Education (20530)
- Psychology (20390)
- Reading Across the Curriculum: Elementary (20201)
- Reading Across the Curriculum: Secondary (20202)
- Reading Specialist (20300)
- Safety/Driver Education (10860)
- School Guidance and Counseling (contains listening section) (20420)
- School Psychologist (10400)
- School Social Worker: Content Knowledge (20211)
- Social Sciences: Content Knowledge (10951)
- Social Studies: Analytical Essays (20082)
- Social Studies: Content Knowledge (10081)
- Social Studies: Interpretation and Analysis (20085)
- Social Studies: Interpretation of Materials (20083)
- Social Studies: Pedagogy (30084)
- Sociology (20950)
- Spanish: Content Knowledge (contains listening section) (10191)
- Spanish: Pedagogy (30194)
- Spanish: Productive Language Skills (contains speaking section) (20192)
- Special Education: Application of Core Principles Across Categories of Disability (10352)
- Special Education: Knowledge-Based Core Principles (20351)
- Special Education: Preschool/Early Childhood (10690)
- Special Education: Teaching Students with Behavioral Disorders/Emotional Disturbances (20371)
- Special Education: Teaching Students with Learning Disabilities (20381)
- Special Education: Teaching Students with Mental Retardation (20321)
- Speech Communication (10220)
- Speech-Language Pathology (20330)
- Teaching Foundations: History - Social Science (10088)
- Teaching Foundations: Mathematics (10068)
- Teaching Foundations: English (10048)
- Teaching Foundations: Science (10438)
- Teaching Foundations: Multiple Subjects (calculators prohibited) (10528)
- Teaching Speech to Students with Language Impairments (10880)
- Teaching Students with Orthopedic Impairments (10290)
- Teaching Students with Visual Impairments (10280)
- Technology Education (calculators prohibited) (10050)
- Theatre (10640)
- Vocational General Knowledge (10890)
- World and U.S. History (10940)
- World and U.S. History: Content Knowledge (10941)



